
Stress and scenario testing is a common challenge for insurers as they embed risks related to climate change within their risk management frameworks.

We illustrate a modeling approach that serves as a useful tool to explore the potential impacts of climate risk on future asset returns.


This white paper discusses the importance of modeling cyber risk for businesses.

Following AXA’s decision to scale back underwriting insurance that reimburses payments, we examine how companies can analyze whether to pay ransom themselves.

To balance the time-sensitive nature of the M&A process with the need to protect against acquiring a breach and destroying value, firms need to employ an efficient and repeatable cyber risk analysis strategy.

As cyber attacks occur with increasing severity and frequency, cyber risk has moved to the top of many organizations’ critical risk lists. Organizations are exploring new methods and actionable steps to assess and quantify cyber exposure.

The cyber insurance market is creating both challenges and opportunities for risk managers and insurers. Here are four critical questions all insurers must answer before offering cyber coverage.
Cyber is an adversarial risk – someone is trying to outthink you.
Assessments and risk registers are inadequate.
FI’s struggle with defining conduct, let alone measuring it.
Standard approaches are lacking for modeling complexity.